/* BFD back-end for Zilog Z80 COFF binaries. Copyright (C) 2005-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Arnold Metselaar This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #include "sysdep.h" #include "bfd.h" #include "libbfd.h" #include "bfdlink.h" #include "coff/z80.h" #include "coff/internal.h" #include "libcoff.h" #include "libiberty.h" #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER 0 typedef const struct { bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; reloc_howto_type howto; } bfd_howto_type; #define BFD_EMPTY_HOWTO(rt,x) {rt, EMPTY_HOWTO(x)} #define BFD_HOWTO(rt,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m) {rt, HOWTO(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m)} static bfd_howto_type howto_table[] = { BFD_EMPTY_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NONE, 0), BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_32, R_IMM32, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 4, /* size */ 32, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_imm32", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */ 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_24, R_IMM24, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 3, /* size */ 24, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_imm24", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0x00ffffff, /* src_mask */ 0x00ffffff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_16, R_IMM16, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 2, /* size */ 16, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_imm16", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0x0000ffff, /* src_mask */ 0x0000ffff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_8, R_IMM8, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_imm8", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0x000000ff, /* src_mask */ 0x000000ff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, R_JR, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ true, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_jr", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xFF, /* dst_mask */ true), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8, R_OFF8, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_off8", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE0, R_BYTE0, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_byte0", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE1, R_BYTE1, /* type */ 8, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_byte1", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE2, R_BYTE2, /* type */ 16, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_byte2", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE3, R_BYTE3, /* type */ 24, /* rightshift */ 1, /* size */ 8, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_byte3", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_WORD0, R_WORD0, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 2, /* size */ 16, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_word0", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_WORD1, R_WORD1, /* type */ 16, /* rightshift */ 2, /* size */ 16, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_word1", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ BFD_HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_Z80_16_BE, R_IMM16BE, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 2, /* size */ 16, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 0, /* special_function */ "r_imm16be", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0x0000ffff, /* src_mask */ 0x0000ffff, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ }; #define NUM_HOWTOS ARRAY_SIZE (howto_table) #define BADMAG(x) Z80BADMAG(x) #define Z80 1 /* Customize coffcode.h. */ #define __A_MAGIC_SET__ /* Code to swap in the reloc. */ #define SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET H_GET_32 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET H_PUT_32 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd, src, dst) \ dst->r_stuff[0] = 'S'; \ dst->r_stuff[1] = 'C'; /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table. */ static void rtype2howto (arelent *internal, struct internal_reloc *dst) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < NUM_HOWTOS; i++) { if (howto_table[i].howto.type == dst->r_type) { internal->howto = &howto_table[i].howto; return; } } internal->howto = NULL; } #define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) rtype2howto (internal, relocentry) static reloc_howto_type * coff_z80_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < NUM_HOWTOS; i++) if (howto_table[i].r_type == code) return &howto_table[i].howto; BFD_FAIL (); return NULL; } static reloc_howto_type * coff_z80_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *r_name) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < NUM_HOWTOS; i++) if (strcasecmp(howto_table[i].howto.name, r_name) == 0) return &howto_table[i].howto; return NULL; } /* Perform any necessary magic to the addend in a reloc entry. */ #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, symbol, ext_reloc, cache_ptr) \ cache_ptr->addend = ext_reloc.r_offset; #define RELOC_PROCESSING(relent,reloc,symbols,abfd,section) \ reloc_processing(relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section) static void reloc_processing (arelent *relent, struct internal_reloc *reloc, asymbol **symbols, bfd *abfd, asection *section) { relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr; rtype2howto (relent, reloc); if (reloc->r_symndx == -1 || symbols == NULL) relent->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol; else if (reloc->r_symndx >= 0 && reloc->r_symndx < obj_conv_table_size (abfd)) relent->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx]; else { _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"), abfd, reloc->r_symndx); relent->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol; } relent->addend = reloc->r_offset; relent->address -= section->vma; } static bool extra_case (bfd *in_abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info, struct bfd_link_order *link_order, arelent *reloc, bfd_byte *data, size_t *src_ptr, size_t *dst_ptr) { asection * input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section; bfd_size_type end = bfd_get_section_limit_octets (in_abfd, input_section); bfd_size_type reloc_size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto); if (*src_ptr > end || reloc_size > end - *src_ptr) { link_info->callbacks->einfo /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%X%P: %pB(%pA): relocation \"%pR\" goes out of range\n"), in_abfd, input_section, reloc); return false; } int val = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section); switch (reloc->howto->type) { case R_OFF8: if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += (signed char) (bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr) & reloc->howto->src_mask); if (val > 127 || val < -128) { link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr), reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner, input_section, reloc->address); return false; } bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 1; *src_ptr += 1; break; case R_BYTE3: bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val >> 24, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 1; *src_ptr += 1; break; case R_BYTE2: bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val >> 16, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 1; *src_ptr += 1; break; case R_BYTE1: bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val >> 8, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 1; *src_ptr += 1; break; case R_IMM8: if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr) & reloc->howto->src_mask; /* Fall through. */ case R_BYTE0: bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 1; *src_ptr += 1; break; case R_WORD1: bfd_put_16 (in_abfd, val >> 16, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 2; *src_ptr += 2; break; case R_IMM16: if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += bfd_get_16 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr) & reloc->howto->src_mask; /* Fall through. */ case R_WORD0: bfd_put_16 (in_abfd, val, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 2; *src_ptr += 2; break; case R_IMM24: if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += (bfd_get_24 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr) & reloc->howto->src_mask); bfd_put_24 (in_abfd, val, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 3; *src_ptr += 3; break; case R_IMM32: if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += bfd_get_32 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr) & reloc->howto->src_mask; bfd_put_32 (in_abfd, val, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 4; *src_ptr += 4; break; case R_JR: { if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += (signed char) (bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr) & reloc->howto->src_mask); bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr + input_section->output_offset + input_section->output_section->vma); bfd_signed_vma gap = val - dot; if (gap >= 128 || gap < -128) { link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr), reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner, input_section, reloc->address); return false; } bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, gap, data + *dst_ptr); *dst_ptr += 1; *src_ptr += 1; break; } case R_IMM16BE: if (reloc->howto->partial_inplace) val += ((bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr + 0) * 0x100 + bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *src_ptr + 1)) & reloc->howto->src_mask); bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val >> 8, data + *dst_ptr + 0); bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, val, data + *dst_ptr + 1); *dst_ptr += 2; *src_ptr += 2; break; default: link_info->callbacks->einfo /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%X%P: %pB(%pA): relocation \"%pR\" is not supported\n"), in_abfd, input_section, reloc); return false; } return true; } static bool z80_is_local_label_name (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char * name) { return (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L') || _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (abfd, name); } #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name z80_is_local_label_name #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases extra_case #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup coff_z80_reloc_type_lookup #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup coff_z80_reloc_name_lookup #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata #define bfd_pe_print_pdata NULL #endif #include "coffcode.h" #undef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \ bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents #undef coff_bfd_relax_section #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC (z80_coff_vec, "coff-z80", 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA, '\0', NULL, COFF_SWAP_TABLE)